In the context of the global economic transformation and the growing need for infrastructure development, states are facing limited budgetary resources required for the implementation of large-scale investment projects. In this regard, the public-private partnership mechanism is of particular importance, as it makes it possible to combine the financial, managerial, and technological resources of the state and the private sector. The attraction of private capital to infrastructure projects is becoming one of the key instruments for modernizing transport, energy, and social infrastructure, as well as for improving the efficiency of public resource management.