The development of electricity distribution networks requires substantial investment to modernise infrastructure, enhance the reliability of energy supply, and facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources. In the context of constrained public resources, many countries have adopted public-private partnership (PPP) mechanisms to attract private capital and improve the managerial efficiency of distribution system operators
Public-private partnership (PPP) is increasingly used as an instrument for financing urban infrastructure worldwide. However, financial attractiveness for the private investor is only one dimension of project success. The key question for the public authority remains another: does the project create real value for society? To answer this question, Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) is applied — a methodological tool that enables a comprehensive assessment of all social, economic and environmental effects of a project